Fighting the Inevitable: the Terminal Classic Period of the Upper Roaring Creek Valley

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingBook chapterResearch

Standard

Fighting the Inevitable : the Terminal Classic Period of the Upper Roaring Creek Valley. / Helmke, Christophe G.B.; Awe, Jaime J.

Research Reports in Belizean Archaeology. ed. / John Morris; Sherilyne Jones; Jaime Awe; Christophe Helmke. Vol. 4 Belmopan : Institute of Archaeology, National Institute of Culture and History, 2007. p. 29-42.

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingBook chapterResearch

Harvard

Helmke, CGB & Awe, JJ 2007, Fighting the Inevitable: the Terminal Classic Period of the Upper Roaring Creek Valley. in J Morris, S Jones, J Awe & C Helmke (eds), Research Reports in Belizean Archaeology. vol. 4, Institute of Archaeology, National Institute of Culture and History, Belmopan, pp. 29-42.

APA

Helmke, C. G. B., & Awe, J. J. (2007). Fighting the Inevitable: the Terminal Classic Period of the Upper Roaring Creek Valley. In J. Morris, S. Jones, J. Awe, & C. Helmke (Eds.), Research Reports in Belizean Archaeology (Vol. 4, pp. 29-42). Institute of Archaeology, National Institute of Culture and History.

Vancouver

Helmke CGB, Awe JJ. Fighting the Inevitable: the Terminal Classic Period of the Upper Roaring Creek Valley. In Morris J, Jones S, Awe J, Helmke C, editors, Research Reports in Belizean Archaeology. Vol. 4. Belmopan: Institute of Archaeology, National Institute of Culture and History. 2007. p. 29-42

Author

Helmke, Christophe G.B. ; Awe, Jaime J. / Fighting the Inevitable : the Terminal Classic Period of the Upper Roaring Creek Valley. Research Reports in Belizean Archaeology. editor / John Morris ; Sherilyne Jones ; Jaime Awe ; Christophe Helmke. Vol. 4 Belmopan : Institute of Archaeology, National Institute of Culture and History, 2007. pp. 29-42

Bibtex

@inbook{7010d8c0baed11dcbee902004c4f4f50,
title = "Fighting the Inevitable: the Terminal Classic Period of the Upper Roaring Creek Valley",
abstract = "Archaeological Investigations in the upper Roaring Creek Valley have revealed a complex Maya Landscape of settlements and ritual cave sites. This paper reports on data recorded at these settlements, which, also provides excellent evidence for local continuities and discontinuities in Classic Maya culture and the uneven changes and transformations of the Terminal Classic period. This is particularly true of sites such as Cahal Uitz Na and Chaac Mool Ha, and Pook's Hill. Several caves and rockshelters have also been investigated in the valley and they reflect a peak in ritual cave utilization between 800 and 900 AD. The Terminal Classic period brought with it great challenges to the traditional Classic period style of life for the Maya and many communities were unable to cope, which is evident by the large-scale decline and abandonment of many formerly successful city-states. Depopulation in this area was likely prompted by this broader set of social and political stresses and partly brought on by environmental degradation.",
author = "Helmke, {Christophe G.B.} and Awe, {Jaime J.}",
year = "2007",
language = "English",
isbn = "978-976-95165-9-5",
volume = "4",
pages = "29--42",
editor = "John Morris and Sherilyne Jones and Jaime Awe and Christophe Helmke",
booktitle = "Research Reports in Belizean Archaeology",
publisher = "Institute of Archaeology, National Institute of Culture and History",

}

RIS

TY - CHAP

T1 - Fighting the Inevitable

T2 - the Terminal Classic Period of the Upper Roaring Creek Valley

AU - Helmke, Christophe G.B.

AU - Awe, Jaime J.

PY - 2007

Y1 - 2007

N2 - Archaeological Investigations in the upper Roaring Creek Valley have revealed a complex Maya Landscape of settlements and ritual cave sites. This paper reports on data recorded at these settlements, which, also provides excellent evidence for local continuities and discontinuities in Classic Maya culture and the uneven changes and transformations of the Terminal Classic period. This is particularly true of sites such as Cahal Uitz Na and Chaac Mool Ha, and Pook's Hill. Several caves and rockshelters have also been investigated in the valley and they reflect a peak in ritual cave utilization between 800 and 900 AD. The Terminal Classic period brought with it great challenges to the traditional Classic period style of life for the Maya and many communities were unable to cope, which is evident by the large-scale decline and abandonment of many formerly successful city-states. Depopulation in this area was likely prompted by this broader set of social and political stresses and partly brought on by environmental degradation.

AB - Archaeological Investigations in the upper Roaring Creek Valley have revealed a complex Maya Landscape of settlements and ritual cave sites. This paper reports on data recorded at these settlements, which, also provides excellent evidence for local continuities and discontinuities in Classic Maya culture and the uneven changes and transformations of the Terminal Classic period. This is particularly true of sites such as Cahal Uitz Na and Chaac Mool Ha, and Pook's Hill. Several caves and rockshelters have also been investigated in the valley and they reflect a peak in ritual cave utilization between 800 and 900 AD. The Terminal Classic period brought with it great challenges to the traditional Classic period style of life for the Maya and many communities were unable to cope, which is evident by the large-scale decline and abandonment of many formerly successful city-states. Depopulation in this area was likely prompted by this broader set of social and political stresses and partly brought on by environmental degradation.

M3 - Book chapter

SN - 978-976-95165-9-5

VL - 4

SP - 29

EP - 42

BT - Research Reports in Belizean Archaeology

A2 - Morris, John

A2 - Jones, Sherilyne

A2 - Awe, Jaime

A2 - Helmke, Christophe

PB - Institute of Archaeology, National Institute of Culture and History

CY - Belmopan

ER -

ID: 2139108